Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Each electron in $\mathrm{e}_{\mathrm{g}}$ orbitals destabilizes the orbitals by $+0.6 \Delta_{\mathrm{o}}$ and each electron in the $t_{2 g}$ orbitals stabilizes the orbitals by $-0.4 \Delta_0$ in an octahedral field on the basis of crystal field theory.
Statement II: All the d - orbitals of the transition metals have the same energy in their free atomic state but when a complex is formed the ligands destroy the degeneracy of these orbitals on the basis of crystal field theory.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
Consider the metal complexes $\left[\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{en})_3\right]^{2+}(\mathrm{A}),\left[\mathrm{NiCl}_4\right]^{2-}(\mathrm{B})$ and $\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_6\right]^{2+}(\mathrm{C})$. Choose the CORRECT option by considering the number of unpaired electrons present in (A), (B) and (C) respectively and the order of frequency of absorption.
$$ \text { Match the LIST-I with LIST-II } $$
| List-I Complex ion |
List-II Calculated spin only magnetic moment (BM) |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| A. | $$ \left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+} $$ |
I. | 3.87 |
| B. | $$ \left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+} $$ |
II. | 5.92 |
| C. | $$ \left[\mathrm{Cu}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+} $$ |
III. | 4.90 |
| D. | $$ \left[\mathrm{Mn}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+} $$ |
IV. | 1.73 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Among Zn, Mn, Sc and Cu, the energy required to remove the third valence electron is highest for Zn and lowest for Sc.
Statement II : The correct order of the following complexes in terms of CFSE is $[\text{Co(H}_2\text{O})_6]^{2+} < [\text{Co(H}_2\text{O})_6]^{3+} < [\text{Co(en)}_3]^{3+}$.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
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