A child stands on the edge of the cliff $$10 \mathrm{~m}$$ above the ground and throws a stone horizontally with an initial speed of $$5 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$$. Neglecting the air resistance, the speed with which the stone hits the ground will be $$\mathrm{ms}^{-1}$$ (given, $$g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$$ ).

A proton moving with one tenth of velocity of light has a certain de Broglie wavelength of $$\lambda$$. An alpha particle having certain kinetic energy has the same de-Brogle wavelength $$\lambda$$. The ratio of kinetic energy of proton and that of alpha particle is:

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Acceleration due to gravity is different at different places on the surface of earth.

Statement II: Acceleration due to gravity increases as we go down below the earth's surface.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

A sample of gas at temperature $$T$$ is adiabatically expanded to double its volume. The work done by the gas in the process is $$\left(\mathrm{given}, \gamma=\frac{3}{2}\right)$$ :