A spherical ball of mass $$20$$ $$kg$$ is stationary at the top of a hill of height $$100$$ $$m$$. It rolls down a smooth surface to the ground, then climbs up another hill of height $$30$$ $$m$$ and finally rolls down to a horizontal base at a height of $$20$$ $$m$$ above the ground. The velocity attained by the ball is

The moment of inertia of a uniform semicircular disc of mass $$M$$ and radius $$r$$ about a line perpendicular to the plane of the disc through the center is

A body $$A$$ of mass $$M$$ while falling vertically downloads under gravity breaks into two-parts; a body $$B$$ of mass $${1 \over 3}$$ $$M$$ and a body $$C$$ of mass $${2 \over 3}$$ $$M.$$ The center of mass of bodies $$B$$ and $$C$$ taken together shifts compared to that of bodies $$B$$ and $$C$$ taken together shifts compared to that of body $$A$$ towards

The change in the value of $$g$$ at a height $$h$$ above the surface of the earth is the same as at a depth $$d$$ below the surface of earth. When both $$d$$ and $$h$$ are much smaller than the radius of earth, then which one of the following is correct?