Given $$u = \sqrt {{a^2}{{\cos }^2}\theta + {b^2}{{\sin }^2}\theta } $$$$+ \sqrt {{a^2}{{\sin }^2}\theta + {b^2}{{\cos }^2}\theta } $$

$$\therefore$$ $${u^2} = {a^2}{\cos ^2}\theta + {b^2}{\sin ^2}\theta + {a^2}{\sin ^2}\theta + {b^2}{\cos ^2}\theta $$
              $$ + 2\sqrt {\left( {{a^2}{{\cos }^2}\theta + {b^2}{{\sin }^2}\theta } \right)} \times \sqrt {\left( {{a^2}{{\sin }^2}\theta + {b^2}{{\cos }^2}\theta } \right)} $$

$$ \Rightarrow {u^2} = $$ $${a^2} + {b^2}$$$$ + $$$$2\sqrt {\left( {{a^4} + {b^4}} \right){{\cos }^2}\theta {{\sin }^2}\theta + {a^2}{b^2}\left( {{{\cos }^4}\theta + {{\sin }^4}\theta } \right)} $$

$$ \Rightarrow {u^2} = $$ $${a^2} + {b^2}$$$$ + $$$$2\sqrt {\left( {{a^4} + {b^4}} \right){{\cos }^2}\theta {{\sin }^2}\theta + {a^2}{b^2}\left( {1 - 2{{\cos }^2}\theta {{\sin }^2}\theta } \right)} $$

$$ \Rightarrow {u^2} = $$ $${a^2} + {b^2}$$$$ + $$$$2\sqrt {\left( {{a^4} + {b^4} - 2{a^2}{b^2}} \right){{\cos }^2}\theta {{\sin }^2}\theta + {a^2}{b^2}} $$

$$ \Rightarrow {u^2} = $$ $${a^2} + {b^2}$$$$ + $$$$2\sqrt {{{\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)}^2}{{{{\left( {2\cos \theta \sin \theta } \right)}^2}} \over 4} + {a^2}{b^2}} $$

$$ \Rightarrow {u^2} = $$ $${a^2} + {b^2}$$$$ + $$$$2\sqrt {{{\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)}^2}{{{{\sin }^2}2\theta } \over 4} + {a^2}{b^2}} $$

We know $$0 \le {\sin ^2}2\theta \le 1$$

$$\therefore$$ $$0 \le {\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)^2}{{{{\sin }^2}2\theta } \over 4} \le {{{{\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)}^2}} \over 4}$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${a^2}{b^2} \le $$ $${\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)^2}{{{{\sin }^2}2\theta } \over 4} + {a^2}{b^2}$$$$ \le {{{{\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)}^2}} \over 4} + {a^2}{b^2}$$

$$\therefore$$ Min value of $${u^2} = {a^2} + {b^2}$$ $$ + 2\sqrt {{a^2}{b^2}} $$ = $${\left( {a + b} \right)^2}$$

and Max value of $${u^2} = {a^2} + {b^2}$$ $$ + 2\sqrt {{{{{\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)}^2}} \over 4} + {a^2}{b^2}} $$

$$= {a^2} + {b^2}$$ $$ + 2\sqrt {{{{{\left( {{a^2} - {b^2}} \right)}^2} + 4{a^2}{b^2}} \over 4}} $$

$$= {a^2} + {b^2}$$ $$ + 2\sqrt {{{{{\left( {{a^2} + {b^2}} \right)}^2}} \over 4}} $$

$$= {a^2} + {b^2}$$ $$+\, {a^2} + {b^2}$$

$${ = 2\left( {{a^2} + {b^2}} \right)}$$

Max of $${u^2}$$ - Min of $${u^2}$$ = $${2\left( {{a^2} + {b^2}} \right)}$$ - $${\left( {a + b} \right)^2}$$

= $${2\left( {{a^2} + {b^2}} \right)}$$ - $${\left( {{a^2} + {b^2} + 2ab} \right)}$$

= $$\sqrt {{{ = 2\left( {{a^2} + {b^2} - 2ab} \right)} \over 4}} $$

= $${\left( {a - b} \right)^2}$$

$$\sqrt x $$ is non periodic function and $$\cos \left( {something} \right)$$ is a periodic function so here in $$\cos \sqrt x $$ $$ \to $$ inside periodic function there is non periodic function which always produce non periodic function.

$${{{\cos }^2}x}$$ is a periodic function with period $$\pi $$

Note :
(1) When $$n$$ is odd then the period of $${\sin ^n}\theta $$, $${\cos ^n}\theta $$, $${\csc ^n}\theta $$, $${\sec ^n}\theta $$ = $$2\pi $$

(2) When $$n$$ is even then the period of $${\sin ^n}\theta $$, $${\cos ^n}\theta $$, $${\csc ^n}\theta $$, $${\sec ^n}\theta $$ = $$\pi $$

(3) When $$n$$ is even/odd then the period of $${\tan ^n}\theta $$, $${\cot ^n}\theta $$ = $$\pi $$

(3) When $$n$$ is even/odd then the period of $$\left| {{{\sin }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\cos }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\csc }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\sec }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\tan }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\cot }^n}\theta } \right|$$ = $$\pi $$

$$\cos \sqrt x + {\cos ^2}x$$ = non periodic function + periodic function = non periodic function

Given equation is $$\tan \,x + \sec \,x = 2\cos \,x$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${{\sin x} \over {\cos x}}$$$$ + {1 \over {\cos x}}$$ $$ = 2\cos x$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${{\sin x + 1} \over {\cos x}} = 2\cos x$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${\sin x + 1}$$ $$=$$ $$2{\cos ^2}x$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${\sin x + 1}$$ $$ = 2\left( {1 - {{\sin }^2}x} \right)$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$2{\sin ^2}x + \sin x - 1 = 0$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$\left( {2\sin x - 1} \right)\left( {1 + \sin x} \right)$$$$ = 0$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${\sin x = {1 \over 2}}$$ and $${\sin x = - 1}$$

When $${\sin x = {1 \over 2}}$$ then possible $$x$$ = $$30^\circ $$, $$150^\circ $$

When $${\sin x = - 1}$$ then possible $$x$$ = $$270^\circ $$

So three solutions possible.

The period of $${\sin ^2}\theta $$ is = $$\pi $$

Note :
(1) When $$n$$ is odd then the period of $${\sin ^n}\theta $$, $${\cos ^n}\theta $$, $${\csc ^n}\theta $$, $${\sec ^n}\theta $$ = $$2\pi $$

(2) When $$n$$ is even then the period of $${\sin ^n}\theta $$, $${\cos ^n}\theta $$, $${\csc ^n}\theta $$, $${\sec ^n}\theta $$ = $$\pi $$

(3) When $$n$$ is even/odd then the period of $${\tan ^n}\theta $$, $${\cot ^n}\theta $$ = $$\pi $$

(3) When $$n$$ is even/odd then the period of $$\left| {{{\sin }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\cos }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\csc }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\sec }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\tan }^n}\theta } \right|$$, $$\left| {{{\cot }^n}\theta } \right|$$ = $$\pi $$