If L = sin²$$\left( {{\pi \over {16}}} \right)$$ - sin²$$\left( {{\pi \over {8}}} \right)$$ and
M = cos²$$\left( {{\pi \over {16}}} \right)$$ - sin²$$\left( {{\pi \over {8}}} \right)$$, then :

$$\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 0} {{x\left( {{e^{\left( {\sqrt {1 + {x^2} + {x^4}} - 1} \right)/x}} - 1} \right)} \over {\sqrt {1 + {x^2} + {x^4}} - 1}}$$

If the sum of the second, third and fourth terms of a positive term G.P. is 3 and the sum of its sixth, seventh and eighth terms is 243, then the sum of the first 50 terms of this G.P. is :

The derivative of
$${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{\sqrt {1 + {x^2}} - 1} \over x}} \right)$$ with
respect to $${\tan ^{ - 1}}\left( {{{2x\sqrt {1 - {x^2}} } \over {1 - 2{x^2}}}} \right)$$ at x = $${1 \over 2}$$ is :