Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : Electromagnetic waves carry energy but not momentum.
Reason (R) : Mass of a photon is zero.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
The magnetic field of an E.M. wave is given by $\vec{B} = \left( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \hat{i} + \frac{1}{2} \hat{j} \right) 30 \sin \left[ \omega \left( t - \frac{z}{c} \right) \right]$ (S.I. Units).
The corresponding electric field in S.I. units is:
Due to presence of an em-wave whose electric component is given by $E=100 \sin (\omega t-k x) \mathrm{NC}^{-1}$ a cylinder of length 200 cm holds certain amount of em-energy inside it. If another cylinder of same length but half diameter than previous one holds same amount of em-energy, the magnitude of the electric field of the corresponding em-wave should be modified as
Arrange the following in the ascending order of wavelength $(\lambda)$ :
(A) Microwaves $\left(\lambda_1\right)$
(B) Ultraviolet rays $\left(\lambda_2\right)$
(C) Infrared rays $\left(\lambda_3\right)$
(D) X-rays $\left(\lambda_4\right)$
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :