For the circuit shown below, the current through the Zener diode is -

To get output 1 at R, for the given logic gate circuit the input values must be

Ge and Si diodes start conducting at 0.3 V and 0.7 V respectively. In the following figure if Ge diode connection are reversed, the value of V₀ changes by : (assume that the Ge diode has large breakdown voltage)

Mobility of electrons in a semiconductor is defined as the ratio of their drift velocity to the applied electric field. If, for an n-type semiconductor, the density of electrons is 10¹⁹ m^$$-$$3 and their mobility is 1.6 m²/(V.s) then the resistivity of the semiconductor (since it is an n-type semiconductor contribution of holes is ignored) is close to :