The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapour in vapour phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is -
Identify A and B in the following reaction sequence.
Match List I with List II
List - I (Complex ion) |
List - II (Electronic Configuration) |
||
---|---|---|---|
(A) | $$\mathrm{[Cr(H_2O)_6]^{3+}}$$ | (I) | $$t_{2 g}{ }^2 e_g^0$$ |
(B) | $$\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{3+}$$ | (II) | $$t_{2 g}{ }^3 e_g{ }^0$$ |
(C) | $$\left[\mathrm{Ni}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+}$$ | (III) | $$t_{2 g}{ }^3 e_g{ }^2$$ |
(D) | $$\left[\mathrm{V}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{3+}$$ | (IV) | $$t_{2 g}{ }^6 e_g^2$$ |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Aniline reacts with con. $$\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$$, followed by heating at $$453-473 \mathrm{~K}$$ gives $$\mathrm{p}$$-aminobenzene sulphonic acid, which gives blood red colour in the 'Lassaigne's test'.
Statement II : In Friedel - Craft's alkylation and acylation reactions, aniline forms salt with the $$\mathrm{AlCl}_3$$ catalyst. Due to this, nitrogen of aniline aquires a positive charge and acts as deactivating group.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :