If a substance '$$A$$' dissolves in solution of a mixture of '$$B$$' and '$$C$$' with their respective number of moles as $$\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{A}}, \mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{B}}$$ and $$\mathrm{n}_{\mathrm{C}_3}$$. Mole fraction of $$\mathrm{C}$$ in the solution is

The molecule / ion with square pyramidal shape is

Given below are two statements:

Statement - I: High concentration of strong nucleophilic reagent with secondary alkyl halides which do not have bulky substituents will follow $$\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}}{ }^2$$ mechanism.

Statement - II: A secondary alkyl halide when treated with a large excess of ethanol follows $$\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}}{ }^1$$ mechanism.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate from the options given below:

Choose the correct statements about the hydrides of group 15 elements.

A. The stability of the hydrides decreases in the order $$\mathrm{NH}_3>\mathrm{PH}_3>\mathrm{AsH}_3> \mathrm{SbH}_3>\mathrm{BiH}_3$$.

B. The reducing ability of the hydride increases in the order $$\mathrm{NH}_3<\mathrm{PH}_3<\mathrm{AsH}_3 <\mathrm{SbH}_3<\mathrm{BiH}_3$$.

C. Among the hydrides, $$\mathrm{NH}_3$$ is strong reducing agent while $$\mathrm{BiH}_3$$ is mild reducing agent.

D. The basicity of the hydrides increases in the order $$\mathrm{NH}_3<\mathrm{PH}_3<\mathrm{AsH}_3< \mathrm{SbH}_3<\mathrm{BiH}_3$$.

Choose the most appropriate from the options given below :