The mass density of a planet of radius R varies with the distance r from its centre as
$$\rho $$(r) = $${\rho _0}\left( {1 - {{{r^2}} \over {{R^2}}}} \right)$$.
Then the gravitational field is maximum at :

Two sources of light emit X-rays of wavelength 1 nm and visible light of wavelength 500 nm, respectively. Both the sources emit light of the same power 200 W. The ratio of the number density of photons of X-rays to the number density of photons of the visible light of the given wavelengths is :

A block of mass m attached to a massless spring is performing oscillatory motion of amplitude ‘A’ on a frictionless horizontal plane. If half of the mass of the block breaks off when it is passing through its equilibrium point, the amplitude of oscillation for the remaining system become fA. The value of f is :