The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave propagating along the x direction in vacuum is
$$\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\widehat j\cos \left( {\omega t - kx} \right)$$.
The magnetic field $$\overrightarrow B $$ , at the moment t = 0 is :

A perfectly diamagnetic sphere has a small spherical cavity at its centre, which is filled with a paramagnetic substance. The whole system is placed in a uniform magnetic field $$\overrightarrow B $$ . Then the field inside the paramagnetic substance is :

To raise the temperature of a certain mass of gas by 50^oC at a constant pressure, 160 calories of heat is required. When the same mass of gas is cooled by 100^oC at constant volume, 240 calories of heat is released. How many degrees of freedom does each molecule of this gas have (assume gas to be ideal)?

If a semiconductor photodiode can detect a photon with a maximum wavelength of 400 nm, then its band gap energy is :

Planck’s constant h = 6.63 $$ \times $$ 10^–34 J.s. Speed of light c = 3 $$ \times $$ 10⁸ m/s