A galvanometer coil has 500 turns and each turn has an average area of 3 $$ \times $$ 10^–4 m² . If a torque of 1.5 Nm is required to keep this coil parallel to a magnetic field when a current of 0.5 A is flowing through it, the strength of the field (in T) is ______.

A calorimeter of water equivalent 20 g contains 180 g of water at 25^oC. ‘m’ grams of steam at 100^oC is mixed in it till the temperature of the mixure is 31^oC. The value of ‘m’ is close to :
(Latent heat of water = 540 cal g^–1, specific heat of water = 1 cal g^{–1 o}C^–1)

Hydrogen ion and singly ionized helium atom are accelerated, from rest, through the same potential difference. The ratio of final speeds of hydrogen and helium ions is close to :

Two light waves having the same wavelength $$\lambda $$ in vacuum are in phase initially. Then the first wave travels a path L₁ through a medium of refractive index n₁ while the second wave travels a path of length L₂ through a medium of refractive index n₂ . After this the phase difference between the two waves is :