The five successive ionization enthalpies of an element are 800, 2427, 3658, 25024 and 32824 kJ mol^–1. The number of valence electrons in the element is :

The incorrect statement(s) among (a) – (d) regarding acid rain is (are) :

(a) It can corrode water pipes.
(b) It can damage structures made up of stone.
(c) It cannot cause respiratory ailments in animals.
(d) It is not harmful for trees

Three isomers A, B and C (mol. formula C₈H₁₁N) give the following results :
R has lower boiling point than S

A, B and C, respectively are :

100 mL of 0.1 M HCl is taken in a beaker and to it 100 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is added in steps of 2 mL and the pH is continuously measured. Which of the following graphs correctly depicts the change in pH?