Two identical charged spheres are suspended by strings of equal lengths. The strings make an angle of $${30^ \circ }$$ with each other. When suspended in a liquid of density $$0.8g$$ $$c{m^{ - 3}},$$ the angle remains the same. If density of the material of the sphere is $$1.6$$ $$g$$ $$c{m^{ - 3}},$$ the dielectric constant of the liquid is

Statement - 1 : Two particles moving in the same direction do not lose all their energy in a completely inelastic collision.

Statement - 2 : Principle of conservation of momentum holds true for all kinds of collisions.

The potential energy function for the force between two atoms in a diatomic molecule is approximately given by $$U\left( x \right) = {a \over {{x^{12}}}} - {b \over {{x^6}}},$$ where $$a$$ and $$b$$ are constants and $$x$$ is the distance between the atoms. If the dissociation energy of the molecule is $$D = \left[ {U\left( {x = \infty } \right) - {U_{at\,\,equilibrium}}} \right],\,\,D$$ is

For a particle in uniform circular motion the acceleration $$\overrightarrow a $$ at a point P(R, θ) on the circle of radius R is (here θ is measured from the x–axis)