Heat energy of 184 kJ is given to ice of mass 600 g at $$-12^\circ \mathrm{C}$$. Specific heat of ice is $$\mathrm{2222.3~J~kg^{-1^\circ}~C^{-1}}$$ and latent heat of ice in 336 $$\mathrm{kJ/kg^{-1}}$$
A. Final temperature of system will be 0$$^\circ$$C.
B. Final temperature of the system will be greater than 0$$^\circ$$C.
C. The final system will have a mixture of ice and water in the ratio of 5 : 1.
D. The final system will have a mixture of ice and water in the ratio of 1 : 5.
E. The final system will have water only.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
At 300 K, the rms speed of oxygen molecules is $$\sqrt {{{\alpha + 5} \over \alpha }} $$ times to that of its average speed in the gas. Then, the value of $$\alpha$$ will be
(used $$\pi = {{22} \over 7}$$)
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: If $$d Q$$ and $$d W$$ represent the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system respectively. Then according to the first law of thermodynamics $$d Q=d U-d W$$.
Reason R: First law of thermodynamics is based on law of conservation of energy.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II
List I | List II | ||
---|---|---|---|
A. | Isothermal Process | I. | Work done by the gas decreases internal energy |
B. | Adiabatic Process | II. | No change in internal energy |
C. | Isochoric Process | III. | The heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work |
D. | Isobaric Process | IV. | No work is done on or by the gas |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :