A certain amount of gas of volume $$\mathrm{V}$$ at $$27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$ temperature and pressure $$2 \times 10^{7} \mathrm{Nm}^{-2}$$ expands isothermally until its volume gets doubled. Later it expands adiabatically until its volume gets redoubled. The final pressure of the gas will be (Use $$\gamma=1.5)$$ :

Following statements are given :

(A) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule decreases when the temperature is reduced.

(B) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule increases with increase in pressure at constant temperature.

(C) The average kinetic energy of a gas molecule decreases with increase in volume.

(D) Pressure of a gas increases with increase in temperature at constant pressure.

(E) The volume of gas decreases with increase in temperature.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

The pressure of the gas in a constant volume gas thermometer is 100 cm of mercury when placed in melting ice at 1 atm. When the bulb is placed in a liquid, the pressure becomes 180 cm of mercury. Temperature of the liquid is :

(Given 0$$^\circ$$C = 273 K)

A sample of monoatomic gas is taken at initial pressure of 75 kPa. The volume of the gas is then compressed from 1200 cm³ to 150 cm³ adiabatically. In this process, the value of workdone on the gas will be :