Given below are two statements :
Statement I : The average momentum of a molecule in a sample of an ideal gas depends on temperature.
Statement II : The rms speed of oxygen molecules in a gas is $$v$$. If the temperature is doubled and the oxygen molecules dissociate into oxygen atoms, the rms speed will become $$2 v$$.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
In $$1^{\text {st }}$$ case, Carnot engine operates between temperatures $$300 \mathrm{~K}$$ and $$100 \mathrm{~K}$$. In $$2^{\text {nd }}$$ case, as shown in the figure, a combination of two engines is used. The efficiency of this combination (in $$2^{\text {nd }}$$ case) will be :
Which statements are correct about degrees of freedom ?
(A) A molecule with n degrees of freedom has n$$^{2}$$ different ways of storing energy.
(B) Each degree of freedom is associated with $$\frac{1}{2}$$ RT average energy per mole.
(C) A monatomic gas molecule has 1 rotational degree of freedom where as diatomic molecule has 2 rotational degrees of freedom.
(D) $$\mathrm{CH}_{4}$$ has a total of 6 degrees of freedom.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
If $$K_{1}$$ and $$K_{2}$$ are the thermal conductivities, $$L_{1}$$ and $$L_{2}$$ are the lengths and $$A_{1}$$ and $$A_{2}$$ are the cross sectional areas of steel and copper rods respectively such that $$\frac{K_{2}}{K_{1}}=9, \frac{A_{1}}{A_{2}}=2, \frac{L_{1}}{L_{2}}=2$$. Then, for the arrangement as shown in the figure, the value of temperature $$\mathrm{T}$$ of the steel - copper junction in the steady state will be: