### JEE Mains Previous Years Questions with Solutions

4.5
star star star star star
1

### AIEEE 2005

MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
A system goes from $A$ to $B$ via two processes $I$ and $II$ as shown in figure. If $\Delta {U_1}$ and $\Delta {U_2}$ are the changes in internal energies in the processes $I$ and $II$ respectively, then
A
relation between $\Delta {U_1}$ and $\Delta {U_2}$ can not be determined
B
$\Delta {U_1} = \Delta {U_2}$
C
$\Delta {U_2} < \Delta {U_1}$
D
$\Delta {U_2} > \Delta {U_1}$

## Explanation

Change in internal energy do not depend upon the path followed by the process. It only depends on initial and final states $i.e.,$ $\Delta U{}_1 = \Delta {U_2}$
2

### AIEEE 2005

MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
A gaseous mixture consists of $16$ $g$ of helium and $16$ $g$ of oxygen. The ratio ${{Cp} \over {{C_v}}}$ of the mixture is
A
$1.62$
B
$1.59$
C
$1.54$
D
$1.4$

## Explanation

${{{n_1} + {n_2}} \over {r - 1}} = {{{n_1}} \over {{r_1} - 1}} + {{{n_2}} \over {{r_2} - 1}}$
${{{{16} \over 4} + {{16} \over {32}}} \over {r - 1}} = {{16/4} \over {{5 \over 3} - 1}} + {{16/32} \over {1.4 - 1}}$
$\therefore$ $\gamma = 1.62$
3

### AIEEE 2004

MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
The temperature of the two outer surfaces of a composite slab, consisting of two materials having coefficients of thermal conductivity $K$ and $2K$ and thickness $x$ and $4x,$ respectively, are ${T_2}$ and ${T_1}\left( {{T_2} > {T_1}} \right).$ The rate of heat transfer through the slab, in a steady state is $\left( {{{A\left( {{T_2} - {T_1}} \right)K} \over x}} \right)f,$ with $f$ equal to
A
${2 \over 3}$
B
${1 \over 2}$
C
$1$
D
${1 \over 3}$

## Explanation

The thermal resistance
${x \over {KA}} + {{4x} \over {2KA}} = {{3x} \over {KA}}$
$\therefore$ ${{dQ} \over {dt}} = {{\Delta T} \over {{{3x} \over {KA}}}} = {{\left( {{T_2} - {T_1}} \right)KA} \over {3x}}$
$= {1 \over 3}\left\{ {{{A\left( {{T_2} - {T_1}} \right)K} \over x}} \right\}$
$\therefore$ $f = {1 \over 3}$
4

### AIEEE 2004

MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
Which of the following statements is correct for any thermodynamic system ?
A
The change in entropy can never be zero
B
Internal energy and entropy and state functions
C
The internal energy changes in all processes
D
The work done in an adiabatic process is always zero,

## Explanation

Internal energy and entropy are state function, they do not depend upon path taken.

### Joint Entrance Examination

JEE Advanced JEE Main

### Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering

GATE CSE GATE ECE GATE ME GATE PI GATE EE GATE CE GATE IN

NEET

Class 12