When ethanol is heated with conc. $$\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4}$$, a gas is produced. The compound formed, when this gas is treated with cold dilute aqueous solution of Baeyer's reagent, is

The Hinsberg reagent is

Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Amylose is insoluble in water.

Reason R: Amylose is a long linear molecule with more than 200 glucose units.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

A compound 'X' is a weak acid and it exhibits colour change at pH close to the equivalence point during neutralization of NaOH with $$\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COOH}$$. Compound 'X' exists in ionized form in basic medium. The compound 'X' is