The photodiode is used to detect the optical signals. These diodes are preferably operated in reverse biased mode because :

A signal of 100 THz frequency can be transmitted with maximum efficiency by :

The difference of speed of light in the two media A and B (v_A $$-$$ v_B) is 2.6 $$\times$$ 10⁷ m/s. If the refractive index of medium B is 1.47, then the ratio of refractive index of medium B to medium A is : (Given : speed of light in vacuum c = 3 $$\times$$ 10⁸ ms^$$-$$1)

A teacher in his physics laboratory allotted an experiment to determine the resistance (G) of a galvanometer. Students took the observations for $${1 \over 3}$$ deflection in the galvanometer. Which of the below is true for measuring value of G?