Given below are two statements :

Statement I : On passing $$\mathrm{HCl}_{(\mathrm{g})}$$ through a saturated solution of $$\mathrm{BaCl}_2$$, at room temperature white turbidity appears.

Statement II : When $$\mathrm{HCl}$$ gas is passed through a saturated solution of $$\mathrm{NaCl}$$, sodium chloride is precipitated due to common ion effect.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

The following reaction occurs in the Blast furnance where iron ore is reduced to iron metal

$$\mathrm{Fe}_2 \mathrm{O}_{3(s)}+3 \mathrm{CO}_{(g)} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Fe}_{(j)}+3 \mathrm{CO}_{2(g)}$$

Using the Le-chatelier's principle, predict which one of the following will not disturb the equilibrium.

The equilibrium constant for the reaction

$$\mathrm{SO}_3(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{SO}_2(\mathrm{~g})+\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g})$$

is $$\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{c}}=4.9 \times 10^{-2}$$. The value of $$\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{c}}$$ for the reaction given below is $$2 \mathrm{SO}_2(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{O}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{SO}_3(\mathrm{~g})$$ is :

$$\mathrm{A}_{(\mathrm{g})} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{B}_{(\mathrm{g})}+\frac{\mathrm{C}}{2}(\mathrm{g})$$ The correct relationship between $$\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{P}}, \alpha$$ and equilibrium pressure $$\mathrm{P}$$ is