The incorrect postulates of the Dalton's atomic theory are :
(A) Atoms of different elements differ in mass.
(B) Matter consists of divisible atoms.
(C) Compounds are formed when atoms of different element combine in a fixed ratio.
(D) All the atoms of given element have different properties including mass.
(E) Chemical reactions involve reorganisation of atoms.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Nitration of benzene involves the following step -
Statement II : Use of Lewis base promotes the electrophilic substitution of benzene.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Which of the following gives a positive test with ninhydrin ?
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R)
Assertion (A) : Enthalpy of neutralisation of strong monobasic acid with strong monoacidic base is always $$-57 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$
Reason (R) : Enthalpy of neutralisation is the amount of heat liberated when one mole of $$\mathrm{H}^{+}$$ ions furnished by acid combine with one mole of $${ }^{-} \mathrm{OH}$$ ions furnished by base to form one mole of water.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.