The current I₁ (in A) flowing through 1 $$\Omega $$ resistor in the following circuit is :

A non-isotropic solid metal cube has coefficients of linear expansion as :
5 $$ \times $$ 10^-5/^oC along the x-axis and 5 $$ \times $$ 10^-6/^oC along the y and the z-axis. If the coefficient of volume expansion of the solid is C $$ \times $$ 10^-6/^oC then the value of C is

A parallel plate capacitor has plates of area A separated by distance 'd' between them. It is filled with a dielectric which has a dielectric constant that varies as k(x) = K(1 + $$\alpha $$x) where 'x' is the distance measured from one of the plates. If (ad) << 1, the total capacitance of the system is best given by the expression :

Which of the following gives a reversible operation?