A body is moving in a low circular orbit about a planet of mass M and radius R. The radius of the orbit can be taken to be R itself. Then the ratio of the speed of this body in the orbit to the escape velocity from the planet is:

The change in the magnitude of the volume of an ideal gas when a small additional pressure $$\Delta $$P is applied at a constant temperature, is the same as the change when the temperature is reduced by a small quantity $$\Delta $$T at constant pressure. The initial temperature and pressure of the gas were 300 K and 2 atm. respectively.
If |$$\Delta $$T| = C|$$\Delta $$P| then value of C in (K/atm.) is _________.

Identify the operation performed by the circuit given below :

The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is given by
$$\overrightarrow E = {E_0}\left( {\widehat x + \widehat y} \right)\sin \left( {kz - \omega t} \right)$$
Its magnetic field will be given by :