A particle is executing simple harmonic motion with a time period T. At time t = 0, it is at its position of equilibrium. The kinetic energy – time graph of the particle will look like:

An electron beam is accelerated by a potential difference V to hit a metallic target to produce X–rays. It produces continuous as well as characteristic X-rays. If $$\lambda $$_min is the smallest possible wavelength of X-ray in the spectrum, the variation of log$$\lambda $$_min with log V is correctly represented in:

When a current of 5 mA is passed through a galvanometer having a coil of resistance 15$$\Omega $$, it shows full scale deflection. The value of the resistance to be put in series with the galvanometer to convert it into a voltmeter of range 0 – 10V is:

A capacitance of 2 $$\mu $$F is required in an electrical circuit across a potential difference of 1.0 kV. A large number of 1 $$\mu $$F capacitors are available which can withstand a potential difference of not more than 300 V. The minimum number of capacitors required to achieve this is: