An electron beam is accelerated by a potential difference V to hit a metallic target to produce X–rays. It produces continuous as well as characteristic X-rays. If $$\lambda $$_min is the smallest possible wavelength of X-ray in the spectrum, the variation of log$$\lambda $$_min with log V is correctly represented in:

A particle A of mass m and initial velocity v collides with a particle B of mass m/2 which is at rest. The collision is head on, and elastic. The ratio of the de-Broglie wavelengths $${\lambda _A}$$ to $${\lambda _B}$$ after the collision is:

Some energy levels of a molecule are shown in the figure. The ratio of the wavelengths r = $${{\lambda _1}}$$/$${{\lambda _2}}$$, is given by:

A radioactive nucleus A with a half life T, decays into a nucleus B. At t = 0, there is no nucleus B. At sometime t, the ratio of the number of B to that of A is 0.3. Then, t is given by :