A thermally insulated vessel contains an ideal gas of molecular mass $$M$$ and ratio of specific heats $$\gamma .$$ It is moving with speed $$v$$ and it's suddenly brought to rest. Assuming no heat is lost to the surroundings, Its temperature increases by:

Water is flowing continuously from a tap having an internal diameter $$8 \times {10^{ - 3}}\,\,m.$$ The water velocity as it leaves the tap is $$0.4\,\,m{s^{ - 1}}$$ . The diameter of the water stream at a distance $$2 \times {10^{ - 1}}\,\,m$$ below the tap is close to :

Work done in increasing the size of a soap bubble from a radius of $$3$$ $$cm$$ to $$5$$ $$cm$$ is nearly (Surface tension of soap solution $$ = 0.03N{m^{ - 1}},$$

Two bodies of masses $$m$$ and $$4$$ $$m$$ are placed at a distance $$r.$$ The gravitational potential at a point on the line joining them where the gravitational field is zero is: