A cylinder of fixed capacity of 44.8 litres contains helium gas at standard temperature and pressure. The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of gas in the cylinder by 20.0$$^\circ$$C will be :

(Given gas constant R = 8.3 JK^$$-$$1-mol^$$-$$1)

A wire of length L is hanging from a fixed support. The length changes to L₁ and L₂ when masses 1 kg and 2 kg are suspended respectively from its free end. Then the value of L is equal to :

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R :

Assertion A : The photoelectric effect does not takes place, if the energy of the incident radiation is less than the work function of a metal.

Reason R : Kinetic energy of the photoelectrons is zero, if the energy of the incident radiation is equal to the work function of a metal.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

A particle of mass 500 gm is moving in a straight line with velocity v = b x^5/2. The work done by the net force during its displacement from x = 0 to x = 4 m is : (Take b = 0.25 m^$$-$$3/2 s^$$-$$1).