A thin rod having a length of $$1 \mathrm{~m}$$ and area of cross-section $$3 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$$ is suspended vertically from one end. The rod is cooled from $$210^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$ to $$160^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$. After cooling, a mass $$\mathrm{M}$$ is attached at the lower end of the rod such that the length of rod again becomes $$1 \mathrm{~m}$$. Young's modulus and coefficient of linear expansion of the rod are $$2 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$$ and $$2 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}$$, respectively. The value of $$\mathrm{M}$$ is __________ $$\mathrm{kg}$$.
(Take $$\mathrm{g=10~m~s^{-2}}$$)
In a medium the speed of light wave decreases to $$0.2$$ times to its speed in free space The ratio of relative permittivity to the refractive index of the medium is $$x: 1$$. The value of $$x$$ is _________.
(Given speed of light in free space $$=3 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$$ and for the given medium $$\mu_{\mathrm{r}}=1$$)
Two identical cells, when connected either in parallel or in series gives same current in an external resistance $$5 ~\Omega$$. The internal resistance of each cell will be ___________ $$\Omega$$.
An inductor of $$0.5 ~\mathrm{mH}$$, a capacitor of $$20 ~\mu \mathrm{F}$$ and resistance of $$20 ~\Omega$$ are connected in series with a $$220 \mathrm{~V}$$ ac source. If the current is in phase with the emf, the amplitude of current of the circuit is $$\sqrt{x}$$ A. The value of $$x$$ is ___________