Statement I : When a Si sample is doped with Boron, it becomes P type and when doped by Arsenic it becomes N-type semi conductor such that P-type has excess holes and N-type has excess electrons.

Statement II : When such P-type and N-type semi-conductors, are fused to make a junction, a current will automatically flow which can be detected with an externally connected ameter.

In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

According to law of equipartition of energy the molar specific heat of a diatomic gas at constant volume where the molecule has one additional vibrational mode is :-

A body of mass is taken from earth surface to the height h equal to twice the radius of earth (R$$_e$$), the increase in potential energy will be :

(g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Earth)

For a moving coil galvanometer, the deflection in the coil is 0.05 rad when a current of 10 mA is passes through it. If the torsional constant of suspension wire is $$4.0\times10^{-5}\mathrm{N~m~rad^{-1}}$$, the magnetic field is 0.01T and the number of turns in the coil is 200, the area of each turn (in cm$$^2$$) is :