The fragrance of flowers is due to the presence of some steam volatile organic compounds called essential oils. These are generally insoluble in water at room temperature but are miscible with water vapour in vapour phase. A suitable method for the extraction of these oils from the flowers is -
Match List I with List II
List - I (Technique) | List - II (Application | ||
---|---|---|---|
(A) | Distillation | (I) | Separation of glycerol from spent-lye |
(B) | Fractional distillation | (II) | Aniline - Water mixture |
(C) | Steam distillation | (III) | Separation of crude oil fractions |
(D) | Distillation under reduced pressure | (IV) | Chloroform - Aniline |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Chromatographic technique/s based on the principle of differential adsorption is / are
A. Column chromatography
B. Thin layer chromatography
C. Paper chromatography
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
In chromyl chloride test for confirmation of $$\mathrm{Cl}^{-}$$ ion, a yellow solution is obtained. Acidification of the solution and addition of amyl alcohol and $$10 \% \mathrm{~H}_2 \mathrm{O}_2$$ turns organic layer blue indicating formation of chromium pentoxide. The oxidation state of chromium in that is