$$ \text { The final product }[\mathrm{B}] \text { is : } $$
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : $\mathrm{C}<\mathrm{O}<\mathrm{N}<\mathrm{F}$ is the correct order in terms of first ionization enthalpy values.
Statement II : $\mathrm{S}>\mathrm{Se}>\mathrm{Te}>\mathrm{Po}>\mathrm{O}$ is the correct order in terms of the magnitude of electron gain enthalpy values.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Consider the following reduction processes :
$$ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{Al}^{3+}+3 \mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{~s}), \mathrm{E}^0=-1.66 \mathrm{~V} \\ & \mathrm{Fe}^{3+}+\mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Fe}^{2+}, \mathrm{E}^0=+0.77 \mathrm{~V} \\ & \mathrm{Co}^{3+}+\mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Co}^{2+}, \mathrm{E}^0=+1.81 \mathrm{~V} \\ & \mathrm{Cr}^{3+}+3 \mathrm{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{~s}), \mathrm{E}^0=-0.74 \mathrm{~V} \end{aligned} $$
The tendency to act as reducing agent decreases in the order :
The compound $\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{C}_8 \mathrm{H}_8 \mathrm{O}_2$ reacts with acetophenone to form a single product via cross-Aldol condensation. The compound A on reaction with conc. NaOH forms a substituted benzyl alcohol as one of the two products. The compound A is :
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