Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R

Assertion A : Photodiodes are preferably operated in reverse bias condition for light intensity measurement.

Reason R : The current in the forward bias is more than the current in the reverse bias for a $$p-n$$ junction diode.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

As per given figure, a weightless pulley P is attached on a double inclined frictionless surfaces. The tension in the string (massless) will be (if g = 10 m/s$$^2$$)

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : If the Brewster's angle for the light propagating from air to glass is $$\mathrm{\theta_B}$$, then the Brewster's angle for the light propagating from glass to air is $$\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta_B$$

Statement II : The Brewster's angle for the light propagating from glass to air is $${\tan ^{ - 1}}({\mu _\mathrm{g}})$$ where $$\mathrm{\mu_g}$$ is the refractive index of glass.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

A 100 m long wire having cross-sectional area $$\mathrm{6.25\times10^{-4}~m^2}$$ and Young's modulus is $$\mathrm{10^{10}~Nm^{-2}}$$ is subjected to a load of 250 N, then the elongation in the wire will be :