The I-V characteristics of a p-n junction diode in forward bias is shown in the figure. The ratio of dynamic resistance, corresponding to forward bias voltage of 2 V and 4 V respectively, is :

Choose the correct statement for amplitude modulation :

A fighter jet is flying horizontally at a certain altitude with a speed of 200 ms^$$-$$1. When it passes directly overhead an anti-aircraft gun, a bullet is fired from the gun, at an angle $$\theta$$ with the horizontal, to hit the jet. If the bullet speed is 400 m/s, the value of $$\theta$$ will be ___________$$^\circ$$.

A ball of mass 0.5 kg is dropped from the height of 10 m. The height, at which the magnitude of velocity becomes equal to the magnitude of acceleration due to gravity, is ________ m. [Use g = 10 m/s²]