The size of the images of an object, formed by a thin lens are equal when the object is placed at two different positions 8 cm and 24 cm from the lens. The focal length of the lens is $\_\_\_\_$ cm.

The average energy released per fission for the nucleus of ${ }_{92}^{235} \mathrm{U}$ is 190 MeV . When all the atoms of 47 g pure ${ }_{92}^{235} \mathrm{U}$ undergo fission process, the energy released is $\alpha \times 10^{23} \mathrm{MeV}$. The value of $\alpha$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .

(Avogadro Number $=6 \times 10^{23}$ per mole)

The velocity of sound in air is doubled when the temperature is raised from $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ to $\alpha{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The value of $\alpha$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .

Suppose there is a uniform circular disc of mass $M \mathrm{~kg}$ and radius $r \mathrm{~m}$ shown in figure. The shaded regions are cut out from the disc. The moment of inertia of the remainder about the axis $A$ of the disc is given by $\frac{x}{256} M r^2$. The value of $x$ is $\_\_\_\_$ .