Two steel wires having same length are suspended from a ceiling under the same load. If the ratio of their energy stored per unit volume is 1 : 4, the ratio of their diameters is:

A small spherical droplet of density d is floating exactly half immersed in a liquid of density $$\rho $$ and surface tension T. The radius of the droplet is (take note that the surface tension applies an upward force on the droplet) :

Water flows in a horizontal tube (see figure).
The pressure of water changes by 700 Nm^–2
between A and B where the area of cross section
are 40 cm² and 20 cm², respectively. Find the
rate of flow of water through the tube.
(density of water = 1000 kgm^–3)

Two liquids of densities $${\rho _1}$$ an $${\rho _2}$$ ($${\rho _2}$$ = 2$${\rho _1}$$) are filled up behind a square wall of side 10 m as shown in figure. Each liquid has a height of 5 m. The ratio of the forces due to these liquids exerted on upper part MN to that at the lower part NO is (Assume that the liquids are not mixing)