Given below are two statements :
Statement (I) :Viscosity of gases is greater than that of liquids.
Statement (II) : Surface tension of a liquid decreases due to the presence of insoluble impurities.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $$\mathbf{A}$$ and the other is labelled as Reason $$\mathbf{R}$$
Assertion A : A spherical body of radius $$(5 \pm 0.1) \mathrm{mm}$$ having a particular density is falling through a liquid of constant density. The percentage error in the calculation of its terminal velocity is $$4 \%$$.
Reason R : The terminal velocity of the spherical body falling through the liquid is inversely proportional to its radius.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
The figure shows a liquid of given density flowing steadily in horizontal tube of varying cross - section. Cross sectional areas at $$\mathrm{A}$$ is $$1.5 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$$, and $$\mathrm{B}$$ is $$25 \mathrm{~mm}^{2}$$, if the speed of liquid at $$\mathrm{B}$$ is $$60 \mathrm{~cm} / \mathrm{s}$$ then $$\left(\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{A}}-\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{B}}\right)$$ is :
(Given $$\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{A}}$$ and $$\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{B}}$$ are liquid pressures at $$\mathrm{A}$$ and $$\mathrm{B}$$% points.
density $$\rho=1000 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}$$
$$\mathrm{A}$$ and $$\mathrm{B}$$ are on the axis of tube