Given below are two statements:
Statement I : Pressure in a reservoir of water is same at all points at the same level of water.
Statement II : The pressure applied to enclosed water is transmitted in all directions equally.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A hydraulic automobile lift is designed to lift vehicles of mass $$5000 \mathrm{~kg}$$. The area of cross section of the cylinder carrying the load is $$250 \mathrm{~cm}^{2}$$. The maximum pressure the smaller piston would have to bear is $$\left[\right.$$ Assume $$\left.g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\right]$$
An air bubble of volume $$1 \mathrm{~cm}^{3}$$ rises from the bottom of a lake $$40 \mathrm{~m}$$ deep to the surface at a temperature of $$12^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$. The atmospheric pressure is $$1 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~Pa}$$ the density of water is $$1000 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}$$ and $$\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}$$. There is no difference of the temperature of water at the depth of $$40 \mathrm{~m}$$ and on the surface. The volume of air bubble when it reaches the surface will be:
An aluminium rod with Young's modulus $$Y=7.0 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}^{2}$$ undergoes elastic strain of $$0.04 \%$$. The energy per unit volume stored in the rod in SI unit is: