Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Phenol on treatment with $\mathrm{CHCl}_3$ /aq. KOH under refluxing condition, followed by acidification produces $p$-hydroxy benzaldehyde as the major product and $o$-hydroxy benzaldehyde as the minor product.
Statement II : The mixture of $p$-hydroxybenzaldehyde and $o$ hydroxybenzaldehyde can be easily separated through steam distillation.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : Dimethyl ether is completely soluble in water. However, diethyl ether is soluble in water to a very small extent.
Statement II : Sodium metal can be used to dry diethyl ether and not ethyl alcohol.
In the light of given statements. choose the correct answer from the options given below
Benzene is treated with oleum to produce compound $(\mathrm{X})$ which when further heated with molten sodium hydroxide followed by acidification produces compound $(\mathrm{Y})$. The compound Y is treated with zinc metal to produce compound $(Z)$. Identify the structure of compound $(Z)$ from the following option.
Which one of the following, with HBr will give a phenol?
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