Let $A=\{1,2,3,4\}$ and $\mathrm{R}$ be a relation on the set $A \times A$ defined by

$R=\{((a, b),(c, d)): 2 a+3 b=4 c+5 d\}$. Then the number of elements in $\mathrm{R}$ is ____________.

A wire of length ' $L$ ' and radius ' $r$ ' is clamped rigidly at one end. When the other end of the wire is pulled by a force $f$, its length increases by ' $l$ '. Another wire of same material of length ' $2 \mathrm{~L}$ ' and radius ' $2 r$ ' is pulled by a force ' $2 f$ '. Then the increase in its length will be :

The position of a particle related to time is given by $x=\left(5 t^{2}-4 t+5\right) \mathrm{m}$. The magnitude of velocity of the particle at $t=2 s$ will be :

The electric field due to a short electric dipole at a large distance $(r)$ from center of dipole on the equatorial plane varies with distance as :