For a specific wavelength 670 nm of light coming from a galaxy moving with velocity v, the observed wavelength is 670.7 nm. The value of v is :

A metal surface is illuminated by a radiation of wavelength 4500 $$\mathop A\limits^o $$. The ejected photo-electron enters a constant magnetic field of 2 mT making an angle of 90$$^\circ$$ with the magnetic field. If it starts revolving in a circular path of radius 2 mm, the work function of the metal is approximately :

A radioactive nucleus can decay by two different processes. Half-life for the first process is 3.0 hours while it is 4.5 hours for the second process. The effective half-life of the nucleus will be:

The positive feedback is required by an amplifier to act an oscillator. The feedback here means :