Let $${\left( { - 2 - {1 \over 3}i} \right)^3} = {{x + iy} \over {27}}\left( {i = \sqrt { - 1} } \right),\,\,$$ where x and y are real numbers, then y $$-$$ x equals :

Let a₁, a₂, . . . . . ., a₁₀ be a G.P.    If $${{{a_3}} \over {{a_1}}} = 25,$$ then $${{{a_9}} \over {{a_5}}}$$ equals

Let f_k(x) = $${1 \over k}\left( {{{\sin }^k}x + {{\cos }^k}x} \right)$$ for k = 1, 2, 3, ... Then for all x $$ \in $$ R, the value of f₄(x) $$-$$ f₆(x) is equal to

Let f : R $$ \to $$ R be defined by f(x) = $${x \over {1 + {x^2}}},x \in R$$.   Then the range of f is :