A metallic rod of length $$'\ell '$$ is tied to a string of length $$2$$$$\ell $$ and made to rotate with angular speed $$w$$ on a horizontal table with one end of the string fixed. If there is a vertical magnetic field $$'B'$$ in the region, the $$e.m.f$$ induced across the ends of the rod is

A coil is suspended in a uniform magnetic field, with the plane of the coil parallel to the magnetic lines of force. When a current is passed through the coil it starts oscillating; It is very difficult to stop. But if an aluminium plate is placed near to the coil, it stops. This is due to :

A boat is moving due east in a region where the earth's magnetic fields is $$5.0 \times {10^{ - 5}}$$ $$N{A^{ - 1}}\,{m^{ - 1}}$$ due north and horizontal. The best carries a vertical aerial $$2$$ $$m$$ long. If the speed of the boat is $$1.50\,m{s^{ - 1}},$$ the magnitude of the induced $$emf$$ in the wire of aerial is :

A rectangular loop has a sliding connector $$PQ$$ of length $$l$$ and resistance $$R$$ $$\Omega $$ and it is moving with a speed $$v$$ as shown. The set-up is placed in a uniform magnetic field going into the plane of the paper. The three currents $${I_1},{I_2}$$ and $$I$$ are