Consider the following compound (X)
The most stable and least stable carbon radicals, respectively, produced by homolytic cleavage of corresponding $\mathrm{C}-\mathrm{H}$ bond are :
Designate whether each of the following compounds is aromatic or not aromatic.
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I): On nitration of m-xylene with $\mathrm{HNO}_3, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$ followed by oxidation, 4-nitrobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid is obtained as the major product.
Statement (II) : $-\mathrm{CH}_3$ group is o/p-directing while $-\mathrm{NO}_2$ group is m-directing group.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I): In partition chromatography, stationary phase is thin film of liquid present in the inert support.
Statement (II): In paper chromatography, the material of paper acts as a stationary phase.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :