Two radioactive materials A and B have decay constants 10$$\lambda $$ and $$\lambda $$, respectively. It initially they have the same number of nuclei, then the ratio of the number of nuclei of A to that of B will be 1/e after a time :

A He⁺ ion is in its first excited state. Its ionization energy is :-

Taking the wavelength of first Balmer line in hydrogen spectrum (n = 3 to n = 2) as 660 nm, the wavelength of the 2nd Balmer line (n = 4 to n = 2) will be :

The ratio of mass densities of nuclei of ⁴⁰Ca and ¹⁶O is close to :-