At time t = 0, a material is composed of two radioactive atoms A and B, where N_A(0) = 2N_B(0). The decay constant of both kind of radioactive atoms is $$\lambda$$. However, A disintegrates to B and B disintegrates to C. Which of the following figures represents the evolution of N_B(t) / N_B(0) with respect to time t?

[N_A (0) = No. of A atoms at t = 0

N_B (0) = No. of B atoms at t = 0]

A particular hydrogen like ion emits radiation of frequency 2.92 $$\times$$ 10¹⁵ Hz when it makes transition from n = 3 to n = 1. The frequency in Hz of radiation emitted in transition from n = 2 to n = 1 will be :

Consider the following statements :

A. Atoms of each element emit characteristics spectrum.

B. According to Bohr's Postulate, an electron in a hydrogen atom, revolves in a certain stationary orbit.

C. The density of nuclear matter depends on the size of the nucleus.

D. A free neutron is stable but a free proton decay is possible.

E. Radioactivity is an indication of the instability of nuclei.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

If 'f' denotes the ratio of the number of nuclei decayed (N_d) to the number of nuclei at t = 0 (N₀) then for a collection of radioactive nuclei, the rate of change of 'f' with respect to time is given as :

[$$\lambda$$ is the radioactive decay constant]