In a moving coil galvanometer, two moving coils $\mathrm{M}_1$ and $\mathrm{M}_2$ have the following particulars :

$$ \begin{aligned} & \mathrm{R}_1=5 \Omega, \mathrm{~N}_1=15, \mathrm{~A}_1=3.6 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2, \mathrm{~B}_1=0.25 \mathrm{~T} \\ & \mathrm{R}_2=7 \Omega, \mathrm{~N}_2=21, \mathrm{~A}_2=1.8 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~m}^2, \mathrm{~B}_2=0.50 \mathrm{~T} \end{aligned} $$

Assuming that torsional constant of the springs are same for both coils, what will be the ratio of voltage sensitivity of $M_1$ and $M_2$ ?

Let $B_1$ be the magnitude of magnetic field at center of a circular coil of radius $R$ carrying current I. Let $\mathrm{B}_2$ be the magnitude of magnetic field at an axial distance ' $x$ ' from the center. For $x: \mathrm{R}=3: 4, \frac{\mathrm{~B}_2}{\mathrm{~B}_1}$ is :

Consider a long straight wire of a circular cross-section (radius a) carrying a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed across this cross-section. The distances from the centre of the wire’s cross-section at which the magnetic field [inside the wire, outside the wire] is half of the maximum possible magnetic field, any where due to the wire, will be :