The height at which the acceleration due to gravity becomes $${g \over 9}$$ (where $$g=$$ the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth) in terms of $$R,$$ the radius of the earth, is:

This question contains Statement - $$1$$ and Statement - $$2$$. of the four choices given after the statements, choose the one that best describes the two statements.

Statement - $$1$$:

For a mass $$M$$ kept at the center of a cube of side $$'a'$$, the flux of gravitational field passing through its sides $$4\,\pi \,GM.$$

Statement - 2:

If the direction of a field due to a point source is radial and its dependence on the distance $$'r'$$ from the source is given as $${1 \over {{r^2}}},$$ its flux through a closed surface depends only on the strength of the source enclosed by the surface and not on the size or shape of the surface.

A planet in a density solar system is $$10$$ times more massive than the earth and its radius is $$10$$ times smaller. Given that the escape velocity from the earth is $$11\,\,km\,{s^{ - 1}},$$ the escape velocity from the surface of the planet would be

A particle of mass $$10$$ $$g$$ is kept on the surface of a uniform sphere of mass $$100$$ $$kg$$ and radius $$10$$ $$cm.$$ Find the work to be done against the gravitational force between them to take the particle far away from the sphere (you may take $$G$$ $$ = 6.67 \times {10^{ - 11}}\,\,N{m^2}/k{g^2}$$)