If a body of mass 1 kg falls on the earth from infinity, it attains velocity (v) and kinetic energy (k) on reaching the surface of earth. The values of v and k respectively are __________.
(Take radius of earth to be 6400 km and g = 9.8 m/s2)
A planet ($P_1$) is moving around the star of mass $2M$ in the orbit of radius $R$. Another planet ($P_2$) is moving around another star of mass $4M$ in a orbit of radius $2R$. Ratio of time periods of revolution of $P_2$ and $P_1$ is ________.
Three masses $200 \mathrm{~kg}, 300 \mathrm{~kg}$ and 400 kg are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle with sides 20 m . They are rearranged on the vertices of a bigger triangle of side 25 m and with the same centre. The work done in this process $\_\_\_\_$ J. (Gravitational constant $\mathrm{G}=6.7 \times 10^{-11} \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}^2 / \mathrm{kg}^2$ )
Given below are two statements :
Statement I : A satellite is moving around earth in the orbit very close to the earth surface. The time period of revolution of satellite depends upon the density of earth.
Statement II : The time period of revolution of the satellite is $T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{R_e}{g}}$ (for satellite very close to the earth surface), where $R_{\mathrm{e}}$ radius of earth and $g$ acceleration due to gravity. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
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