(Given $g=$ acceleration due to gravity on the earth.)
Given below are two statements:
Statement I : For a planet, if the ratio of mass of the planet to its radius increases, the escape velocity from the planet also increases.
Statement II : Escape velocity is independent of the radius of the planet.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer form the options given below
Two planets A and B of radii $$\mathrm{R}$$ and 1.5 R have densities $$\rho$$ and $$\rho / 2$$ respectively. The ratio of acceleration due to gravity at the surface of $$\mathrm{B}$$ to $$\mathrm{A}$$ is:
A planet having mass $$9 \mathrm{Me}$$ and radius $$4 \mathrm{R}_{\mathrm{e}}$$, where $$\mathrm{Me}$$ and $$\mathrm{Re}$$ are mass and radius of earth respectively, has escape velocity in $$\mathrm{km} / \mathrm{s}$$ given by:
(Given escape velocity on earth $$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{e}}=11.2 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$$ )